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A cognitive researcher hypothesizes that there is a positive correlation between hours of sleep and memory recall scores. Briefly state what statistical test the researcher should calculate as their planned analysis to evaluate this specific anticipated relationship.

Question: A cognitive researcher hypothesizes that there is a positive correlation between hours of sleep and memory recall scores. Briefly state what statistical test the researcher should calculate as their planned analysis to evaluate this specific anticipated relationship.

Sample answer: The researcher should calculate a Pearson's rr as their planned analysis to evaluate the anticipated correlation between sleep hours and memory recall scores.

Key points:

  • Identify Pearson's rr as the appropriate statistical test.
  • Acknowledge that this test evaluates the anticipated correlation stated in the original hypothesis.
  • Recognize that calculating this test serves as the planned analysis.

Rubric: Full credit is given for identifying Pearson's rr as the appropriate planned analysis for testing an anticipated correlation.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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