News-sharing discernment is the difference between the intention to share accurate news and the intention to share inaccurate news. A higher value indicates a stronger preference for sharing accurate rather than inaccurate news, whereas a lower value indicates weaker discernment. Accuracy-prompt interventions can be evaluated by whether they increase this difference.

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

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An accuracy prompt requires an individual to actively consider the concept of accuracy before evaluating a piece of information, such as a news headline. These prompts are a proactive intervention, helping prevent the spread of misinformation without relying on tech companies or government regulators to fact-check content. Research indicates that accuracy prompts can significantly reduce the spread of misinformation, with studies demonstrating up to a 71.7% increase in sharing discernment following their use.

Accuracy Prompts

This refers to the intentions behind the media/news-sharing actions of users on online platforms. Many participants of the study agreed that sharing only news that was factual was important, but their intentions did not match their ability to correctly and accurately differentiate factual vs. false information. 

Sharing Intentions

1. Evaluation
2. Importance
3. Norms
4. Public Service Announcement (PSA)
5. Reason
6. Tips

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