Essay

Based on the text, recall the specific examples used to illustrate how a variable's distribution can be presented for both a quantitative variable and a categorical variable. In your response, explicitly state the sample size, the names of both variables, and the specific frequency counts and values or scores associated with each.

Question: Based on the text, recall the specific examples used to illustrate how a variable's distribution can be presented for both a quantitative variable and a categorical variable. In your response, explicitly state the sample size, the names of both variables, and the specific frequency counts and values or scores associated with each.

Sample answer: According to the text, the variable distributions are illustrated using a sample of 100100 students. For the quantitative variable 'number of siblings,' the distribution shows that 1010 students have no siblings, 3030 have one, and 4040 have two. For the categorical variable 'sex,' the distribution indicates that 4444 students have a score of 'male' and 5656 have a score of 'female.'

Key points:

  • State that the sample size is 100100 students.
  • Identify 'number of siblings' as the quantitative variable.
  • Recall the frequency distribution for siblings: 1010 have none, 3030 have one, and 4040 have two.
  • Identify 'sex' as the categorical variable.
  • Recall the frequency distribution for sex: 4444 have a score of 'male' and 5656 have a score of 'female.'

Rubric: To earn full credit, the response must correctly recall the sample size (100100 students), identify 'number of siblings' as the quantitative variable with its corresponding distribution counts (1010 with zero, 3030 with one, and 4040 with two siblings), and identify 'sex' as the categorical variable with its corresponding distribution counts (4444 male and 5656 female).

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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