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Define a non-manipulated independent variable. Provide at least two examples of such variables and state the condition under which a study including one is still classified as an experiment.
Question: Define a non-manipulated independent variable. Provide at least two examples of such variables and state the condition under which a study including one is still classified as an experiment.
Sample answer: A non-manipulated independent variable is a factor in an empirical study that the researcher measures but does not actively manipulate or alter. Examples include participant variables such as gender, self-esteem, or hypochondriasis. A study that includes a non-manipulated independent variable is still classified as an experiment provided that at least one other independent variable is actively manipulated.
Key points:
- A non-manipulated independent variable is a factor that the researcher measures but does not actively manipulate or alter.
- Examples include participant variables such as gender, self-esteem, or hypochondriasis.
- The study is still classified as an experiment as long as at least one other independent variable is actively manipulated.
Rubric: Full credit requires accurately defining a non-manipulated independent variable, providing two correct examples from the source material, and stating the rule for classification as an experiment.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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