Bridge, L., Smith, P., & Rimes, K. A. (2019). Sexual orientation differences in the self-esteem of men and women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 6(4), 433–446. https://doi.org/10.1037/sgd0000342

Sexual Orientation Difference in the Self-Esteem of Men  and Women


1. Self esteem and mental health
2. Impact of Minority stress on self esteem
3. self-esteem as Mediator between minority stress and mental health
4. levels of self-esteem in sexual minority and heterosexual individuals

Factors associated with self-esteem

There are mixed findings about levels of self-esteem in sexual minorities compared to heterosexual people. This could be explained by moderators, the factors that  moderate self-esteem and increase levels of minority stress or its impact. Such moderators are:
• gender and Gender Identity
• Sexual minority orientation
• Age
• Sampling Issues

Potential moderators of sexual orientation differences in self-esteem

Evidence summarized in the linked systematic review and meta-analysis indicates that self-esteem is lower in sexual minority populations than in heterosexual populations. Minority stress theory is presented as the main explanation for this disparity.

New York University

Pepperdine University

Google

overall, males tend to have higher self esteem than females, especially throughout young adulthood, however the difference is not very large. 

Learn Before

Related

Learn After