Short Answer

A researcher notices that a newly implemented visual task is causing participants unexpected eye strain and severe headaches. How should the researcher apply ethical guidelines regarding unanticipated reactions to address this specific issue?

Question: A researcher notices that a newly implemented visual task is causing participants unexpected eye strain and severe headaches. How should the researcher apply ethical guidelines regarding unanticipated reactions to address this specific issue?

Sample answer: The researcher must apply ethical guidelines by seeking feedback from the affected participants during debriefing about their headaches and immediately adjusting the visual task procedures to eliminate the eye strain, thereby ensuring ongoing participant safety and ethical compliance.

Key points:

  • Seek feedback from participants during debriefing.
  • Apply the principle of adjusting study procedures.
  • Modify or stop the visual task to prevent further headaches.
  • Ensure participant safety.

Rubric: Full credit requires applying the concepts of seeking debriefing feedback and adjusting the specific study procedures (the visual task) to resolve the unexpected harm.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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