Based on ethical guidelines for monitoring participants, explain what Dr. Aris should understand about this situation and what actions must be taken.
Case context: Dr. Aris is conducting an approved psychological study on memory and mild stress. During the first few sessions, Dr. Aris notices that several participants begin to cry uncontrollably, a reaction that was not anticipated in the study protocol.
Question: Based on ethical guidelines for monitoring participants, explain what Dr. Aris should understand about this situation and what actions must be taken.
Sample answer: Dr. Aris should understand that the uncontrollable crying is an unanticipated negative reaction that requires immediate attention. To ethically manage this, Dr. Aris must seek feedback from these participants during the debriefing process to comprehend the source of their distress. Additionally, Dr. Aris must understand the necessity of adjusting the study's procedures moving forward to ensure participant safety and maintain ethical compliance.
Key points:
- Recognize the crying as an unanticipated negative response.
- Understand the necessity of seeking feedback during debriefing.
- Comprehend the obligation to adjust study procedures.
- Prioritize participant safety and ongoing ethical compliance.
Rubric: Full credit is given for demonstrating comprehension by identifying the crying as an unanticipated reaction, stating the need for debriefing feedback, and explaining the requirement to adjust procedures for safety.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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