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بخش ۵۳ - اندر صفت ربیع و تشبیهات گوید ذکر الربیع یحیی القلوب المیتة و یشرح الصدور الضیقة / Section 53 - On the Description of Spring and Metaphors; He Says: 'The Mention of Spring Revives Dead Hearts and Expands Narrow Chests'

متن و ترجمه / Text and Translation

شکر انصاف بر زبان بهارگفت بلبل چو مردم هوشیار
The nightingale, like a conscious person, expressed gratitude for the justice on the tongue of spring.
شکر عدل بهار پیش الهدل گل گوید از زبان گیاه
The heart of the rose, through the tongue of the grass, offers gratitude for the justice of spring before God.
دشتها پر لحاف بی بالینباغها پر عروس بی کابین
The plains are full of blankets without pillows; the gardens are full of brides without dowries.
گفت قرآن به لفظ همچون درمرد دامن کشیده را فانظر
The Quran, with words like pearls, said to the reclusive man: 'Look then!'
تا ببینی به چشم عقل پژوهبر گریبان دشت و دامن کوه
So that you may see with the eye of searcher-reason, upon the collar of the plain and the skirt of the mountain,
از پی نقشهای جان آویزاختران نقش بند و رنگ آمیز
Following soul-clinging designs, stars as designers and color-mixers.
باغ پر تختهای سقلاطونراغ پر فرشهای بوقلمون
The garden is full of thrones of fine Greek silk; the meadow is full of chameleon-colored carpets.
شاخها حله پوش و مشک آغوشدشت عنبر نهاد و مینا پوش
The branches are robe-wearing and musk-embracing; the plain is ambergris-based and enamel-clothed.
شبنم اشک چون سهیل و سهاروی چون بامداد روی گیا
The dew-tear is like Canopus and Alcor; the face of the grass is like the morning.
عنبرین گشته از نسیم صبااز مسام زمین مشام هوا
Made amber-scented by the morning breeze, from the pores of the earth to the olfactory of the air.
سرو چون حور سبز پیراهنمشک و عنبر دمیده بر دامن
The cypress is like a houri in a green shirt, with musk and ambergris wafting from its skirt.
باغ مانند عطر مشک آگینراغ مانند زلف حورالعین
The garden is like a musk-filled perfume; the meadow is like the tresses of the wide-eyed houris.
چشمهٔ اشک چشم من بشتابتا در باغ رفته از لب آب
O spring of my eye's tear, make haste, so that it may enter the garden from the water's edge.
خامه بر کار کرده شست بهارزلف کوتاه کرده دست بهار
The thumb of spring has set the pen to work; the hand of spring has shortened the tresses.
نی چنانست گردش بی باکزلف شب را گرفته کش سوی خاک
No, such is the fearless rotation, pulling the tresses of the night toward the dust.
گر بخواهد به حکم خلق کمالخون کند مشک و مشک خون در حال
If He wills, by the decree of perfect creation, He turns musk to blood and blood to musk instantly.
صفت گل کنون به قوت دلگفت بلبل چو مردم عاقل
The nightingale, like wise people, now described the rose with the heart's strength.
دشتها را لباسها رنگینباغها را ز حله ها آذین
The plains have colorful garments; the gardens are adorned with fine robes.
کوه پر نقشها همه زیبااختران نقش بند بر دیبا
The mountain is full of beautiful designs; stars are designers upon the silk fabric.
شاخ مانند عقد پر لؤلؤباد مانند نافهٔ آهو
The branch is like a necklace full of pearls; the wind is like the musk-gland of a deer.
باغ پرحقه های در و گهرراغ پر شفشه های نقره و زر
The garden is full of jewelry boxes of pearls and gems; the meadow is full of bars of silver and gold.
گنج قارون به دامن سنگیزیب حورا عیان به هر رنگی
Korah's treasure is at the skirt of the stone; the beauty of the houris is manifest in every color.
قطر باران چو دانه های گهربر شقایق چکیده همچو درر
The raindrops are like pearls, dripping upon the anemone like gems.
قمری و فاخته فراز چناربرده از عاشقان شکیب و قرار
The turtledove and ringdove atop the plane tree have taken patience and peace from lovers.
سرو چون حور در میان چمنسمن مشک بیز پیرامن
The cypress is like a houri in the middle of the lawn; the musk-scattering jasmine surrounds it.
پایهٔ ابر همچو در خوشابآمد از حد ارمن و سقلاب
The cloud's base, like a lustrous pearl, has come from the borders of Armenia and Slavic lands.
مرغ نالان فراز گلبن گلمست بی مطربان و ساغر مل
The lamenting bird atop the rosebush is drunk without musicians or a cup of wine.
ابر شسته ز روی هامون پاکهرچه آلایشست از رخ خاک
The cloud has washed clean from the face of the desert any pollution from the face of the earth.
راز دل کرده جمله عالم فاشزیرکان زمانه چون اوباش
The whole world has made public its heart's secrets; the wise of the era are like the common folk.
خانه بگذاشته همه زن و مردسوی صحرا برون شده پی خورد
All men and women have left their homes, going out to the wilderness to eat and recreate.
خنک آنکس که او به فصل بهارلذتی دارد او ز بوس و کنار
Blessed is the one who, in the spring season, has pleasure from kisses and embraces.
خانهٔ چین گشاده منظر اویشاه قیصر نموده دختر اوی
Its vista has opened the house of China; the Caesar king has shown his daughter.
خم زلف بنفشهٔ دل جویعود خامست رسته بر لب جوی
The curve of the sweet violet's tresses is raw wild-wood growing by the edge of the stream.
ناف آهو چو خورد سنبل دشتبویش از کوه قاف و طور گذشت
Since the hyacinth of the plains has consumed the deer's musk-bag, its scent has crossed Mount Qaf and Sinai.

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Updated 2026-08-30

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Persian Literature Prerequisite Course

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