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بخش ۲۴ - الحكایة و التمثیل / Section 24 - The Tale and the Parable

متن و ترجمه / Text and Translation

آن امام دین چنین گفته ست راستکان چنان قربی که نزدیک خداست
That Imam of Religion has spoken truly thus
That such proximity as is near to God
اهل لطف و طبع را کس در جهانآن نیابد آشکارا و نهان
For the people of grace and nature in the world
No one will find it openly or hidden
از زفانها هر سخن بیرون روداز زفان شاعران موزون رود
From tongues every word goes out
From the tongues of poets it goes out metrically
آنکه بود او سرور پیغامبرانگفت در زیر زفان شاعران
He who was the master of the prophets
Said that beneath the tongue of poets
هست حق را گنجهای بیشمارسر آن یک میندانند از هزار
There are countless treasures of truth
The secret of which they do not know one in a thousand
هم قوافی کان خوش و یکسان بودزان سخن بسیار در قرآن بود
Also rhymes that are pleasant and identical
Of such speech there is much in the Quran
گر قوافی را رواجی نیستیبر سر هر خطبه تاجی نیستی
If rhyme had no currency
There would be no crown upon the head of any sermon
نظم ونثری کان میان امتستاز قوافی آن سخن را حرمتست
The verse and prose that exist among the community
From rhyme that speech derives its sanctity
گر پیمبرمی نخواندی شعر راستپادشا جولاهه گر نبود رواست
If the Prophet did not recite true poetry
It would be as if it were fitting for a weaver to be king
چون جهودان ساحرش میخواندندبت پرستان شاعرش میخواندند
Since the Jews called him a sorcerer
And the idol-worshippers called him a poet
حق تعالی گفت این بس ظاهرستکو بحق نه ساحر ونه شاعرست
God the Exalted said this is quite evident
That in truth he is neither a sorcerer nor a poet
شاعری در منصب پیغامبریهمچو حجامیست در اسکندری
Being a poet in the rank of prophethood
Is like being a cupper in Alexandria
آنکه باشد هر دو کونش ارزنیخوشه چینی چون کند در خرمنی
He for whom both worlds are but a grain of millet
How could he be a gleaner in a harvest?
حق چو گفتش نیست شاعر زان نبودورنه او را در سخن تاوان نبود
Because God said he is not a poet, he was not
Otherwise he would have no inability in speech
بود او هم در عرب هم در عجمافصح الفصحاء فی کل الامم
He was, among both Arabs and non-Arabs,
The most eloquent of the eloquent in all nations
شاعران را نطق او خاموش کرددر لفظش حلقهشان در گوش کرد
His speech silenced the poets
The pearl of his words put a ring in their ears
هم فصیحان پیش او الکن شدندهم ظریفان جهان کودن شدند
Even the eloquent became stutterers before him
Even the clever ones of the world became dullards
باز با جبریل گفت ای محترممن نیم قاری نبود او لاجرم
Again he said to Gabriel, O honorable one,
I am not a reciter, so he was not necessarily
هر دو عالم زیر پایش بود خاکگر نبود او قاری و شاعر چه باک
Both worlds were dust beneath his feet
If he were not a reciter or a poet, what fear?
شعر از طبع آید و پیغامبرانطبع کی دارند همچون دیگران
Poetry comes from human nature, and the prophets,
When do they have human nature like others?
روح قدسی را طبیعت کی بودانبیا را جز شریعت کی بود
When does the Holy Spirit have human nature?
When do prophets have anything but the Divine Law?
در سخن آمد بسی و اندکیگر بسنجی وزن گیرد بیشکی
In speech there came both much and little
If you weigh it, it undoubtedly takes on measure
شعر گفتن همچو زر پختن بوددر عروض آوردنش سختن بود
To compose poetry is like smelting gold
Bringing it into prosody is to weigh it
لیکن آن کس را که زر باشد بسیکی تواند سختن آن هرگز کسی
But for the one who has a lot of gold
How could anyone ever weigh it all?
گر بسنجی زر زر موزون بودور بسی باشد ز وزن افزون بود
If you weigh gold, measured gold is good
But if there is much, it exceeds the weight
زر چو در میزان نمیگنجد بسیپس زر بسیار چون سنجد کسی
Since much gold cannot be contained in the scale
Then how can anyone weigh abundant gold?
زر بسی سختن نه بس کاری بودچون توان سختن چو بسیاری بود
Weighing much gold is not an easy task
How can one weigh it when there is an abundance?
چون پیمبر خواجه اسرار بوددر خور سرش سخن بسیار بود
Since the Prophet was the master of secrets
His speech was abundant, befitting his secrets
چون بسختن در نمیآید زرشهمچنان ناسخته میشد از برش
Because his gold could not be weighed
It emanated from him unweighed
گر زر سخته دهد مرد کریمگرچه موزون باشد آن باشد سلیم
If a generous man gives weighed gold
Even if it is measured, it is flawless
چون زر ناسخته او پخته بودسخت اگر گفتی سخن هم سخته بود
Since his unweighed gold was pure
If he spoke weightily, his speech was also weighed
حاتم طی را ترازو کی نکوستلیک فرش بخل را زوطی نکوست
When is a scale fitting for Hatim of Tayy?
But for the spread of miserliness, a scale is fitting
پادشا را زور بازو بس بوددست زر پاشش ترازو بس بود
For a king, the strength of his arm is enough
His gold-scattering hand is enough of a scale.

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Updated 2026-08-30

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course

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